Holden informed the Australian federal and state level governments that it will cease car production in Australia by 2017, citing a "perfect storm" of unfavorable exchange rates, high production costs and a small but competitive car market that has seen sales of traditional Australian-made rear-drive sedans and Utes plummet in recent years. An estimated 3000 workers are said to be directly affected by the closure of Holden's manufacturing facilities.
The news delivered a crushing blow to an industry still reeling from Ford's departure earlier this year. Shortly afterwards, Holden appeared to re-affirm its commitment to Australia, but now it appears to be for naught. In a prepared statement, outgoing GM boss Dan Akerson said
"We are completely dedicated to strengthening our global operations while meeting the needs of our customers.
The decision to end manufacturing in Australia reflects the perfect storm of negative influences the automotive industry faces in the country, including the sustained strength of the Australian dollar, high cost of production, small domestic market and arguably the most competitive and fragmented auto market in the world."
Long-time TTAC readers will be familiar with our extensive coverage of Holden's on-again off-again manufacturing decision. At first, there was said to be two new global sedans, including a new Commodore (said to be based on the front-drive Epsilon II architecture), with Holden boss Mike Devereux publicly committing to building a new Commodore in Australia at the launch of the most recent generation.
Just as TTAC predicted, Holden will become a "national sales company", presumably importing GM cars made in Korea, Thailand and possibly even China. The Thai built Colorado and Korean built Cruze and Malibu will comprise the future of Holden's lineup, as demand for the Commodore and Ute has fallen consistently. In addition to the aforementioned factors, the end of protectionist tariffs on imported cars is also cited by many as the downfall of the traditional Australian car, with consumers opting en masse for Thai-built trucks and more fuel efficient Japanese, Korean and European vehicles.
from The Truth About Cars http://www.thetruthaboutcars.com
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