Tuesday, April 30, 2013

Ex-Ford CEO Says Australian Car Industry Is Dead

Jac Nasser, the former head of Ford, is warning that Australia's car industry has passed the point of no return, and expects to see it die within the next few years.

Nasser placed the blame at the politicians doorstep, citing a dearth of state subsidies for the auto industry and a lack of clear vision on the part of politicians for the decline of Australia's domestic car industry, which employs some 224,000 people. While Holden, Ford and Toyota are the big name vehicle assemblers, the vast majority of jobs come from parts suppliers rather than the manufacturers themselves. The Australian quotes Nasser as outlining the challenges ahead for Australia

"The signs aren't good," he said yesterday. "You've got an exchange rate at a 30-year high, you've got higher costs in Australia, you've got excess capacity in the motor industry worldwide, you've got a very weak currency in Japan and you've got a weak euro. When you put that mix together, it's very difficult to expect a relatively small but talented Australian auto industry to work its way.

As soon as you have a reduction in the scale of domestic manufacturing – let's assume one of the three decide to exit Australia in terms of manufacturing – then you end up potentially with sub-scale supplier infrastructure…Once that happens, I think it's a domino effect. It would be a very sad day for Australia but unfortunately it looks like it could be inevitable."

One of the major issues cited by many observers (as well as the B&B) is that of tariffs. A report in the Australian business publication BRW states

Australian tariffs on imported motor vehicles fell to 5 per cent by 2010 from 10 per cent in 2005. Where Australia has a free trade agreement, there is a zero tariff. Industry bodies such as the Federation of Automotive Products Manufacturers (FAPM) say the hurdles on entry of foreign vehicles are much lower than those imposed by other car manufacturing jurisdictions and the country should demand reciprocity on tariffs with other producing countries.

The reduction in tariffs is often cited as a reason for the freefall of traditional Australian-made vehicles like the Ford Falcon and Holden Commodore. The big Australian iron has been replaced at the top of the sales charts by vehicles like the Mazda3 and Toyota Corolla and Hyundai i30, as well as the Toyota Hilux and Nissan Navarre pickups, all of which are made offshore. At the end of the quarter, the Commodore was just barely hanging on in 9th place, while its perennial rival the Falcon ranked a dismal 37th in the sales standings.



from The Truth About Cars http://www.thetruthaboutcars.com




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